Ukuri kubyerekeye isoko ry'umurimo, riracyashyushye nyuma yo kuzamuka kwinyungu eshanu
14/10/2022
Imishahara idahwitse yimibare yarenze ibyateganijwe
Ku wa gatanu, raporo y’imishahara idafite ubuhinzi muri Nzeri yashyizwe ahagaragara, kandi yari raporo y’akazi “ikomeye” ku buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose.
Muri Nzeri, umushahara udafite ubuhinzi wiyongereyeho 263.000, hejuru y’uko byari byateganijwe ku isoko 255.000 kandi umubare w’abashomeri mu buryo butunguranye wagabanutse kugera kuri 3.5%, urwego rwo hasi mu myaka 50, kandi munsi y’ibiteganijwe ku isoko 3.7%.
Nyuma yo gusohora iyi raporo, imigabane yo muri Amerika yagabanutse cyane kandi umusaruro ku nguzanyo y’imyaka 10 y’Amerika ndetse wageze no ku rwego rwo hejuru, uzamuka ugera kuri 3.9% icyarimwe.
Imibare myiza yubukungu yongeye guhinduka inkuru mbi ku isoko - Fed yari ifite intego yo kugabanya icyifuzo cy’umurimo, cyazamura imishahara kandi amaherezo igabanuka ry’ifaranga.
Icyakora, iyi raporo yerekana ko kuzamura igipimo cya Federasiyo bigaragara ko “bitagize ingaruka” kandi ko bitigeze bikonjesha isoko ry’umurimo, ibyo bikaba byanashimangiye icyifuzo cya Federasiyo cyo kuzamura izamuka ry’amanota 75 mu Gushyingo.
Mu mezi make gusa, kuva muri Werurwe kugeza muri Nzeri, Fed yazamuye inyungu zingana na 300bp zose, ariko isoko ry'umurimo ryatinze gukonja.
Kuki isoko ry'umurimo rikomeje gukomera nyuma yo kuzamuka kw'ibiciro bitanu bikurikiranye?Impamvu nyamukuru nugutinda kwamakuru.
Ukuri kubyerekeye imibare "ikomeye"
Hariho impamvu zibiri zamakuru nkaya makuru yakazi.
Kimwe muri byo ni uko abantu badashaka gukora batashyizwe mu mibare y’igipimo cy’ubushomeri: Nk’uko Minisiteri y’umurimo ibigaragaza, abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 2 ntibashoboye gukora muri Nzeri kubera icyorezo - aba baturage ntibashyizwe mu mibare y’akazi .
Icya kabiri, kubara kabiri: mubisanzwe hariho inzira ebyiri zibarurishamibare kumubare wabantu mubakozi, ubushakashatsi murugo no mubushakashatsi bwakozwe.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe murugo bushingiye ku mubare wabantu, niba umuryango ufite abantu babiri bakora, hari abantu babiri bakora;ubushakashatsi bwishyirwaho, kurundi ruhande, bushingiye kumirimo, niba umuntu umwe akorera mubigo bibiri icyarimwe, hari abantu babiri bafite akazi.
Umwanzuro ni uko amakuru y’imishahara adafite ubuhinzi asubiramo imibare y’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe, kandi mu mezi atandatu ashize, ubwiyongere bw’akazi mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe bwarushije kure ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu ngo.
Ibi bivuze ko mu mezi atandatu ashize, umubare w'abantu bakora akazi karenze umwe icyarimwe wariyongereye, kandi bamwe mu bakoresha “babaruwe kabiri.”
Duhereye ku bimaze kuvugwa haruguru, biragaragara ko isoko ry'umurimo inyuma y’imishahara itari iy'umushahara idashobora gushyuha nkuko bigaragara.
Byongeye kandi, ubwiyongere bw'imishahara idafite ubuhinzi muri Nzeri ni bwo bwiyongereyeho kuva muri Mata '21, kandi impinduka nto muri aya makuru zishobora kuba zigaragara cyane kuko iterambere ry'akazi rikomeje kugenda gahoro.
Isoko ry'umurimo ryerekanye ibimenyetso by'intege nke, ariko ibipimo ngenderwaho gakondo ntibigaragaza ibi bintu mugihe gikwiye kubera gutinda cyane mumibare yo gukusanya amakuru.
Turashobora kandi kurebera hamwe amakuru yamateka.Nkuko mubibona ku mbonerahamwe ikurikira, amakuru y’imishahara adafite ubuhinzi afite reaction "idahwitse" ku izamuka ry’ibiciro bya Federasiyo.
Inkomoko yamakuru: Bloomberg
Mu mateka, izamuka ry’ibiciro byinshi ryashoboye kugabanya icyerekezo cyo kuzamuka mu mishahara mishya y’imishahara itari iy'ubuhinzi, ariko ihinduka ry’imyumvire ryagiye rihindagurika kuva ku izamuka ry’ibiciro.
Ibi birerekana ko amakuru yakazi nayo yitwara mugihe cyo kuzamuka kwa Federasiyo.
Uburyo amakuru yimishahara adafite ubuhinzi azayobora izamuka ryibiciro
Kuzamura ibiciro byihuse bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku bukungu, kandi Fed irabizi neza, ariko Powell avuga ko ubushomeri buri hasi cyane muri buri kiganiro nk’ikimenyetso gikomeye cyerekana ko ubukungu butagira ibyago by’ubukungu.
Nkuko twabivuze mbere, izamuka ry’ibiciro bya Federasiyo ryagize ingaruka zitari nke kandi ntirirakirwa neza n’ubukungu.
Icyakora, umuvuduko w’iterambere ry’akazi nawo uzagenda gahoro gahoro, hamwe n’isoko ry’umurimo nyuma y’ubukonje buhoro buhoro ubukungu, biganisha ku kugabanuka gukabije kw’ifaranga.
Kuri ubu, Fed nayo ishobora gutinda cyangwa no guhagarika umuvuduko wo kuzamuka kwinyungu.
Nyamara, Fed ikomeje kwita cyane kuri raporo y’imishahara itari iy'umudugudu n’igipimo fatizo cya PCE, kandi muri Nzeri Nzeri imishahara y’imishahara idahwitse ikomeje gutanga ishingiro ry’izamuka ry’ibiciro 75bp mu Gushyingo.
Igipimo cyinyungu byanze bikunze kizongera kwiyongera, kandi abagura amazu bakeneye inguzanyo bagomba gutangira hakiri kare kugirango birinde kubura umwanya uboneye wo kubona ibiciro biri hasi.
Itangazo: Iyi ngingo yahinduwe na AAA LENDINGS;amwe mumashusho yakuwe kuri enterineti, umwanya wurubuga ntuhagarariwe kandi ntushobora gusubirwamo nta ruhushya.Hariho ingaruka ku isoko kandi ishoramari rigomba kwitonda.Iyi ngingo ntabwo igizwe ninama zishoramari kugiti cye, kandi ntizita ku ntego zihariye zishoramari, uko ubukungu bwifashe cyangwa ibikenerwa nabakoresha kugiti cyabo.Abakoresha bagomba gusuzuma niba ibitekerezo, ibitekerezo cyangwa imyanzuro ikubiye hano ihuye nibibazo byabo.Shora ukurikije ingaruka zawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-15-2022