Nigute wasobanura CPI itontoma hejuru ya 9%
23/7/2022
Amakuru y'ingenzi
Ku ya 13 Nyakanga, Ishami ry'umurimo ryatangaje igipimo cy’ibiciro by’umuguzi muri Kamena.
CPI izamuka igera kuri 9.1% yerekana ifaranga rikabije.Nkuko twese tubizi, Banki nkuru yigihugu yazamuye inyungu inshuro eshatu mumuzingo uherutse.Hamwe na politiki nkiyi yo gukaza umurego, kuki ifaranga ryibasiye inshuro nyinshi hejuru?Politiki y’ifaranga rya Banki nkuru y’igihugu ntiyagize icyo ikora ihura n’ifaranga?
Indi ngingo y'ingenzi ni uko Core CPI igabanuka kugera kuri 5.9% kuva ukwezi gushize kwa 6%, ni ukwezi kwa gatatu kugororotse kwa Core CPI kugabanuka.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya CPI na Core CPI?
CPI (Igipimo cy’ibiciro by’umuguzi) ni igereranyo cy’imibare y’imihindagurikire y’ibiciro yubatswe hifashishijwe ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa na serivisi bijyanye n’ubuzima bwa buri munsi bw’abantu, harimo ingufu, ibiryo, ibicuruzwa na serivisi nkibintu byerekana icyitegererezo.Ihinduka ryijanisha ryumwaka muri CPI rikoreshwa nkigipimo cyo guta agaciro.Igipimo cy’ibiciro by’umuguzi gipima impinduka z’igiciro cyibicuruzwa na serivisi, usibye ibiryo ningufu.
Reka dusobanure igitekerezo hano-Saba guhinduka.
Abantu ntibumva cyane ibiciro byibiribwa ningufu,
bivuze gusa ko batagabanya cyane nubwo ibyo biciro byazamutse cyane.
Kuruhande rwa CPI, kurundi ruhande, bivuga ibintu byinshi byoroshye guhinduka kubicuruzwa na serivisi.Mugihe ibiciro bizamutse, abantu byanze bikunze bazagabanya amafaranga bakoresha mugugura no mubindi bikorwa.Kubwibyo, Core CPI yerekana uko ibiciro byifashe neza.
Ariko, gutandukana gutya hagati ya CPI na Core CPI
mubisanzwe ntibimara igihe kinini, amaherezo bazahurira.
Gukomeza kugabanuka kwa Core CPI birerekana kandi ko izamuka ry’inyungu za Banki nkuru y’igihugu ryagize ingaruka ku guta agaciro kw’ifaranga.
Kugira twakubise ifaranga rikabije?
Mu mezi atatu ashize, CPI yayobowe ahanini nibiribwa ningufu.Kuva umwaka watangira, ibiciro byibiribwa na peteroli byazamutse kubera ihindagurika ry’ibicuruzwa, nyamara ifaranga riterwa n’ibicuruzwa ntirishobora gukemurwa no kuzamura inyungu gusa.
Biravugwa ko Uburusiya na Ukraine biteze kumvikana ku bijyanye no kohereza ingano mu cyumweru gitaha, bishobora koroshya ikibazo cy’ibiribwa ku isi.Igipimo cy’ibiciro by’ibiribwa cyashyizwe ahagaragara n’umuryango w’ibiribwa n’ubuhinzi n’umuryango w’abibumbye nacyo cyamanutse muri Kamena kandi kizagaragarira ku biciro by’ibiribwa bya CPI.
Igabanuka rya vuba ry’ibiciro bya peteroli naryo ryoroheje igitutu ku bicuruzwa bitunganijwe neza, kandi ibiciro bya lisansi byagiye bigabanuka mu kwezi gushize, bikaba biteganijwe ko bizamanuka no hasi.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Banki nkuru y’igihugu bwashyize ahagaragara ku ya 11 Nyakanga, nabwo buvuga ko ibyifuzo by’abaguzi bo muri Amerika biteza imbere izamuka ry’imikoreshereze y’urugo mu mezi 12 ari imbere byagabanutse muri Kamena.
Muri make, hamwe n’ibisabwa byagabanutse kandi itangwa ryagabanutse, Banki nkuru y’igihugu irashobora kubona “igabanuka ry’ifaranga risobanutse” mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka.
Igipimo cyo kuzamuka & igipimo cyo kugabanya ibiteganijwe kuzamuka hamwe
Ifaranga rya Kamena ryarenze kure cyane ibyari byitezwe ku isoko, rishobora gutuma hafatwa icyemezo cyafashwe na Banki nkuru y’igihugu hamwe n’inyungu 75-shingiro- y’inyungu muri Nyakanga.
Noneho isoko ryitezwe rishoboka ko ikigega cya Federasiyo gishobora kuzamuka ku gipimo cyuzuye cyazamutse kugera kuri 68%, cyari hafi 0% kumunsi mbere.
Ariko, hamwe nijoro biteganijwe ko igipimo cya Federasiyo cyazamuka muri uyu mwaka kizamuka vuba, ibyifuzo byo kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bizakurikiraho.
Ubu amasoko arateganya kugabanuka kumanota 100 shingiro mugihe cyumwaka guhera muri Gashyantare, hamwe na kimwe cya kane cyagabanutse mugihembwe cya mbere kimaze kugurwa neza.
Mu yandi magambo, birashoboka ko Federasiyo izamura igipimo cy’inyungu kuruta uko byari byitezwe mu gice cya kabiri cy’uyu mwaka, ariko igabanuka ry’ibiciro naryo rizaza mu ntangiriro z'umwaka utaha.
Itangazo: Iyi ngingo yahinduwe na AAA LENDINGS;amwe mumashusho yakuwe kuri enterineti, umwanya wurubuga ntuhagarariwe kandi ntushobora gusubirwamo nta ruhushya.Hariho ingaruka ku isoko kandi ishoramari rigomba kwitonda.Iyi ngingo ntabwo igizwe ninama zishoramari kugiti cye, kandi ntizita ku ntego zihariye zishoramari, uko ubukungu bwifashe cyangwa ibikenerwa nabakoresha kugiti cyabo.Abakoresha bagomba gusuzuma niba ibitekerezo, ibitekerezo cyangwa imyanzuro ikubiye hano ihuye nibibazo byabo.Shora ukurikije ingaruka zawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-23-2022